French vote - kingmaker Le Pen?
Paris - Socialist
challenger Francois Hollande beat Nicolas Sarkozy in the first round of
France's presidential election on Sunday, with a resurgent far-right emerging
as possible kingmakers in the run off.As expected, Hollande and the wounded
right-wing incumbent will now face off in the May 6 second-round, but the big
surprise of the night was the record score for anti-immigrant, anti-EU
flag-bearer Marine Le Pen.Hollande won between 28 and 29% of the vote in the
first round, to Sarkozy's 25.5 to 27%, and Le Pen won a best-ever 18 to 20%,
according to estimates compiled from ballot samples by several polling
agencies."Firstly, I am tonight (Sunday) in the lead among the
candidates," Hollande declared before supporters in his rural political
stronghold of Tulle. "I am today (Sunday) the best placed candidate to
become the next French president."The second major lesson to draw from
this election - and this is undeniable - is that the first round was a punishment
and a rejection of the incumbent," he said to cheers.Sarkozy sought to put
positive spin on the result and brandished his right-wing credentials in a
clear nod to Le Pen supporters, despite being the first incumbent to lose a
first round-vote in modern French history."We can enter the second round
with confidence and I now call on all French people who put patriotism above
partisanship or any special interests to unite and join me," Sarkozy told
supporters at a rally in Paris.Explaining his poor showing as the result of a
first round "vote of crisis" amid global economic chaos, he insisted:
"These anxieties, this suffering, I know them, I understand them."They
are about respecting our borders, the determined fight against job relocation,
controlling immigration, putting value on work, on security," he said,
hitting on a number of key right-wing themes.Sarkozy also called for three
televised debates before the second round, but Hollande refused, saying the
single planned encounter would be enough.A jubilant Le Pen addressed her
supporters after her National Front party's best ever showing, saying:
"The battle of France has just begun... we have exploded the monopoly of
the two parties" - the Socialists and Sarkozy's UMP."I will give my
opinion on May 1," Le Pen said when asked how her supporters should vote
in the second round.The first opinion poll after the first round said that
Hollande would beat Sarkozy by 54% to 46% the second round and that the
attitude of Le Pen's supporters could be decisive.Polling institute Ifop said
that 48% of her backers would switch to Sarkozy and 31% to Hollande, while an
OpinionWay poll said 18% of her supporters would back the Socialist and 39%
Sarkozy.The head of Sarkozy's UMP party, Jean-Francois Cope, said he looked
forward to the second round."From tomorrow (Monday) morning, we will no
longer be in a case of nine candidates against Nicolas Sarkozy, but we will be
one-on-one, Nicolas Sarkozy against Francois Hollande ... then I think the
match will be different."
Turnout was high at at
least 80%, down on the 84% turnout of 2007 but up significantly on the 72% of
2002 and belying fears that a low-key campaign would be capped by mass
abstention.Hollande says Sarkozy has trapped France in a downward spiral of
austerity and job losses, while Sarkozy says his rival is inexperienced and
weak-willed and would spark financial panic through reckless spending pledges.The
eurozone debt crisis and France's sluggish growth and high unemployment have
hung over the campaign, with Sarkozy struggling to defend his record and
Hollande unable to credibly promise spending increases.Opinion polls and
campaigning were banned from midnight on Friday, and will now resume on Monday
in the build-up to the May 6 run-off.
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